AI Weekly: Anthropic Revenue Skyrockets 80x

📰 This Week in AI: Anthropic Revenue Skyrockets 80x
In the third week of May 2026, the AI world saw a dense burst of major news:
- Anthropic ARR tops $44B: Q1 revenue up 80x
- Anthropic SpaceX Colossus 1: 220,000+ NVIDIA GPUs, 300MW
- Google Gemini 3.1 Ultra: 2M token context, multimodal
- Google I/O 2026: May 19-20
- Claude Agent SDK: open to all developers
- Four Chinese open-source models: GLM-5.1, MiniMax M2.7, Kimi K2.6, DeepSeek V4
- GPT-5.5-Cyber: cybersecurity-focused model released
- DeepSeek $45B: valuation talks for a funding round
This was the densest week in AI history, with three trends moving in parallel: compute, agents, and cost.
💰 Anthropic: Revenue up 80x
Q1 revenue up 80x
Anthropic disclosed Q1 revenue growth of 80x, with ARR exceeding $44B:
- 80x YoY growth: 80x year-over-year growth
- ARR $44B: over $44B in annualized revenue
- Biggest single week: observers called it “the biggest single week in AI history”
SpaceX Colossus 1 supercomputing deal
Anthropic signed the SpaceX Colossus 1 supercomputing deal:
| Spec | Value |
|---|---|
| NVIDIA GPUs | 220,000+ |
| Power | 300MW |
| Impact | Claude Code rate limits doubled (effective day one) |
Claude Code Auto Mode
Claude Code new feature:
- Auto Mode: Auto Mode released
- Rate limits doubled: rate limits doubled on all paid plans
- Agent SDK: opened to all external developers
- Financial agents: 10 financial services agents launched with JPMorgan
Google Cloud contract
$200B Google Cloud contract, plus:
- 5GW Amazon: 5GW of compute with Amazon
- 5GW Google + Broadcom: 5GW with Google and Broadcom
- $30B Azure: $30B of Azure capacity
- $50B Fluidstack: $50B with Fluidstack
🚀 Google: Gemini 3.1 Ultra released
Gemini 3.1 Ultra
Google Gemini 3.1 Ultra released:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Context Window | 2M tokens(2 million) |
| Multimodal | : native support for text, image, audio, and video |
| Code Execution | : sandboxed code execution tool so the model can write and run code |
| Flash-Lite pricing | $0.25 per million input tokens |
Google I/O 2026
Google I/O 2026 is coming up:
- When: May 19-20
- Where: Mountain View
- What to expect: new Gemini models, Aluminium OS, Android XR smart glasses, and Google Cloud & Workspace agent tooling
Google Android Show
Google Android Show:
- When: May 12, 10am PT
- What: Android 17 preview, Gemini agent updates, and Aluminium OS details
Google DeepMind unionizes
Google DeepMind UK staff:
- : 98% voted in favor of the union: over a confidential Pentagon AI contract
- First AI lab union: this is the first union at a top AI lab
🤖 Agents are now table stakes
Microsoft Agent 365 GA
Microsoft Agent 365 is now generally available:
- Release date: GA on May 2
- What it does: identity, security, and governance tooling for AI agents in enterprise environments
Claude Agent SDK
Claude Agent SDK:
- open to all developers: no more restricted access
- Claude Code Auto Mode: Auto Mode released
The trend: agents go from feature to expectation
The AI agent trend:
- No longer a feature: the question is no longer “does it support agents?”
- It's now an expectation: the question is now “can you govern agents at enterprise scale?”
- Three products: Microsoft Agent 365, Claude Code Auto Mode, and Claude Agent SDK all shipped in the first two weeks of May
🇨🇳 Chinese AI: four open-source models released
Four models in 12 days
Four Chinese open-source coding models released within 12 days:
| Model | Vendor | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| GLM-5.1 | Z.ai | Open-weight coding model |
| MiniMax M2.7 | MiniMax | Open-weight coding model |
| Kimi K2.6 | Moonshot | Open-weight coding model |
| DeepSeek V4 | DeepSeek | 1M context, $0.27 per million tokens |
Matching Western frontier
The four models match Western frontier capabilities:
- Agentic coding benchmarks: match Western frontier on agentic coding benchmarks
- Cost advantage: inference costs less than a third of Claude Opus 4.7
- Open weights: all open weights
DeepSeek $45B valuation
DeepSeek is negotiating a $45B valuation funding round.
🔐 OpenAI: GPT-5.5-Cyber released
GPT-5.5-Cyber
OpenAI GPT-5.5-Cyber released:
- A cybersecurity-focused model: designed specifically for cybersecurity
- Offensive capabilities: can carry out cyberattacks autonomously
- From domain to shell: auto-gathers targets, fingerprints them, exploits vulnerabilities, and obtains shells
- Restricted access: available only to vetted cybersecurity professionals
GPT-5.5 API Rollout
GPT-5.5 API:
- Terminal-Bench 2.0: 82.7%
- SWE-Bench Pro: 58.6%
- Strongest agentic coding performance: strongest agentic coding performance to date
🏛️ Pentagon AI contracts
Vendors signed
The Pentagon signed:
- SpaceX, OpenAI, Google, Microsoft, Nvidia, AWS, Oracle, Reflection
- Anthropic excluded: due to ongoing litigation
CAISI government evaluations
US Commerce Department CAISI:
- Model evaluation protocols: signed with Google DeepMind, Microsoft, xAI, OpenAI, and Anthropic
- Pre-deployment evaluations: pre-deployment government evaluations of frontier models are no longer optional
- Longer delays: a longer gap between finishing training and public availability
📉 Tech industry layoffs
AI becomes a layoff driver
Tech industry:
- : 13,000 layoffs in April: 13,000 tech jobs cut
- AI a leading cause: AI has been the leading cause of layoffs for two straight months
AI adoption
Microsoft reports:
- 17.8%: AI usage among the global working-age population
- UAE leads: 70.1%
- US developer employment: software developer employment hits an all-time high (despite layoff headlines)
📊 Three big trends
1. Compute is the moat
Compute is the new moat:
- Anthropic's compute sprint: SpaceX Colossus 1 (300MW, already online), 5GW Amazon, 5GW Google + Broadcom, $30B Azure, $50B Fluidstack
- Whoever locks up compute: whoever locks up compute first decides what the next generation of models can do
- Colossus 1 came online fastest: fastest to come online, biggest immediate impact: Claude Code rate limits doubled on day one
2. Agents are table stakes
Agents are now an expectation:
- From feature to expectation: the question is no longer “does it support agents?”
- Governance capability: the question is now “can you govern agents at enterprise scale?”
- Three products: Microsoft Agent 365, Claude Code Auto Mode, and Claude Agent SDK all shipped in the first two weeks of May
3. Inference costs are collapsing
Inference cost collapsing:
- Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite: $0.25 per million input tokens
- DeepSeek V4: 1M context, $0.27 per million input tokens
- Chinese models: four Chinese open-source models match Western frontier capabilities at less than a third of Claude Opus 4.7's cost
- A reminder: if you're still paying frontier prices for non-frontier tasks, you're overpaying
📝 Summary
Third week of May 2026the big AI stories:
- Anthropic revenue up 80x: $44B ARR, SpaceX Colossus 1 supercomputer, Claude Agent SDK opened up
- Google Gemini 3.1 Ultra: 2M context, multimodal, Google I/O May 19-20
- Four Chinese AI models: GLM-5.1, MiniMax M2.7, Kimi K2.6, DeepSeek V4, all open-sourced
- GPT-5.5-Cyber: cybersecurity-focused model with offensive capabilities
- Pentagon AI contracts: Anthropic excluded
- Three trends: compute is the moat, agents are table stakes, inference costs collapsing
The densest week in AI history, with compute, agents, and cost all moving in parallel.